Stefon Walters, The Motley Fool
Tue, April 21, 2026 astatine 7:35 AM CDT 4 min read
Large companies get a batch of attraction due to the fact that it mostly takes galore years of consistency to scope that point. They're often well-established businesses worthy investing in, but they're not the lone companies investors should consider. Having a well-rounded portfolio includes investing successful companies of antithetic sizes.
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There's mostly a trade-off radical marque erstwhile investing successful small-cap stocks. They're usually much volatile than larger companies due to the fact that they're much delicate to broader economical conditions. However, their tiny size leaves overmuch country to turn arsenic companies scale.
There are exceptions -- specified arsenic companies successful a peculiar niche -- but that's broadly however it works.
Small-cap stocks mostly outperform the marketplace erstwhile involvement rates are falling, the system is successful the aboriginal stages of recovery, oregon erstwhile the economy's main manufacture is struggling (like tech has been this year).
A bully illustration is the commencement of this year, with the Russell 2000 outperforming the S&P 500. Through marketplace adjacent connected April 16, the Russell 2000 is up 8.4% compared to the S&P 500's 2.7%.
The Russell 2000 is to small-cap stocks what the S&P 500 is to large-cap stocks. It's the scale for them, tracking the smallest 2,000 companies successful the Russell 3000 index. The Vanguard Russell 2000 ETF (NASDAQ: VTWO) is simply a low-cost mode to put successful the Russell 2000 index, with an disbursal ratio of lone 0.06% (or $0.60 per $1,000 invested).
When you put successful VTWO, you're getting vulnerability to astir 2,000 small-cap stocks from each large sector. Here's however the ETF is divided:
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Industrials: 19.7%
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Health Care: 17.2%
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Financials: 16.2%
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Technology: 11.6%
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Consumer Discretionary: 10.9%
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Energy: 6.1%
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Real Estate: 5.8%
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Basic Materials: 4.8%
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Utilities: 3.4%
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Telecommunications: 2.6%
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Consumer Staples: 1.7%
It's overmuch much diversified than indexes similar the S&P 500 oregon Nasdaq-100, wherever the tech assemblage accounts for a ample stock (32% and 60%, respectively). This diversification ensures that your returns aren't excessively babelike connected large tech's performance.

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